Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11147/2059
Title: Upregulation of multi drug resistance genes in doxorubicin resistant human acute myelogeneous leukemia cells and reversal of the resistance
Authors: Baran, Yusuf
Gür, Bala
Kaya, Pelin
Ural, Ali Uğur
Avcu, Ferit
Gündüz, Ufuk
Keywords: AML
Cytosine arabinoside
Doxorubicin
Multidrug resistance
MDR1
MRP1
Publisher: Taylor and Francis Ltd.
Source: Baran, Y., Gür, B., Kaya, P., Ural, A. U., Avcu, F., and Gündüz, G. (2007). Upregulation of multi drug resistance genes in doxorubicin resistant human acute myelogeneous leukemia cells and reversal of the resistance. Hematology, 12(6), 511-517. doi:10.1080/10245330701562535
Abstract: The major problem in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients results from multidrug resistance to administered anticancer agents. Drug resistance proteins, MDR1 and MRP1, which work as drug efflux pumps, can mediate the multidrug resistance of human leukemia cells. In this study, the mechanisms of resistance to doxorubicin-induced cell death in human HL60 AML cells were examined. Continuous exposure of cells to step-wise increasing concentrations of doxorubicin resulted in the selection of HL60/DOX cells, which expressed about 10.7-fold resistance as compared to parental sensitive cells. The expression analyses of MRP1 and MDR1 drug efflux proteins in doxorubicin-sensitive and -resistant HL60 cells revealed that there was an upregulation of MRP1 gene in HL60/DOX cells as compared to parental sensitive cells. On the other hand, while there was no expression of MDR1 gene in parental cells, the expression of MDR1 gene was upregulated in HL60/DOX cells. HL60/DOX cells also showed cross-resistance to cytosine arabinoside (Ara-c). This resistance was reversed by a combination therapy of Ara-c and cyclosporine A. However, the expression levels of CD15 and CD16 surface markers were significantly decreased in HL60/DOX cells.
URI: http://doi.org/10.1080/10245330701562535
http://hdl.handle.net/11147/2059
ISSN: 1024-5332
1024-5332
Appears in Collections:Molecular Biology and Genetics / Moleküler Biyoloji ve Genetik
PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / PubMed Indexed Publications Collection
Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection

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