Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11147/2479
Title: Development of synergistic heat stabilizers for PVC from zinc borate-zinc phosphate
Authors: Erdoğdu, Cem Aykut
Atakul, Sevdiye
Balköse, Devrim
Ülkü, Semra
Keywords: Polyvinyl chlorides
Heat stabilizer
Thermal degradation
PVC
Zinc phosphate
Publisher: Taylor and Francis Ltd.
Source: Erdoğdu, C. A., Atakul, S., Balköse, D., and Ülkü, S. (2009). Development of synergistic heat stabilizers for PVC from zinc borate-zinc phosphate. Chemical Engineering Communications, 196(1-2), 148-160. doi:10.1080/00986440802293148
Abstract: The importance of flame-retardant and smoke-suppressed poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) compositions is increasing gradually in the polymer industry since PVC releases smoke and toxic gases (hydrogen chloride, HCl) during heating at temperatures above 140°C with the result of dehydrochlorination reaction. In this study, the synergistic effects of zinc borate (ZB)-zinc phosphate (ZP) on the thermal stability of PVC were investigated using thermal techniques. The induction and stability time values of PVC plastigels were obtained at 140°C and 160°C. The results revealed that PVC plastigels having only ZP and ZB retarded dehydrochlorination of PVC compared with the unstabilized sample. However, the plastigels with both ZB and ZP had a superior synergistic effect on char formation of PVC. Since the induction periods of the samples having both ZB and ZP were higher than those of the unstabilized samples having only ZB or only ZP, the synergistic effect was observed.
URI: http://doi.org/10.1080/00986440802293148
http://hdl.handle.net/11147/2479
ISSN: 0098-6445
0098-6445
Appears in Collections:Chemical Engineering / Kimya Mühendisliği
Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection

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