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https://hdl.handle.net/11147/6137
Title: | Barcode DNA length polymorphisms vs fatty acid profiling for adulteration detection in olive oil | Authors: | Uncu, Ali Tevfik Uncu, Ayşe Özgür Frary, Anne Doğanlar, Sami |
Keywords: | Capillary electrophoresis Food authenticity Food genomics Traceability Olive oil |
Publisher: | Elsevier Ltd. | Source: | Uncu, A. T., Uncu, A. Ö., Frary, A., and Doğanlar, S. (2017). Barcode DNA length polymorphisms vs fatty acid profiling for adulteration detection in olive oil. Food Chemistry, 221, 1026-1033. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.11.059 | Abstract: | The aim of this study was to compare the performance of a DNA-barcode assay with fatty acid profile analysis to authenticate the botanical origin of olive oil. To achieve this aim, we performed a PCR-capillary electrophoresis (PCR-CE) approach on olive oil: seed oil blends using the plastid . trnL (UAA) intron barcode. In parallel to genomic analysis, we subjected the samples to gas chromatography analysis of fatty acid composition. While the PCR-CE assay proved equally efficient as gas chromatography analysis in detecting adulteration with soybean, palm, rapeseed, sunflower, sesame, cottonseed and peanut oils, it was superior to the widely utilized analytical chemistry approach in revealing the adulterant species and detecting small quantities of corn and safflower oils in olive oil. Moreover, the DNA-based test correctly identified all tested olive oil: hazelnut oil blends whereas it was not feasible to detect hazelnut oil adulteration through fatty acid profile analysis. Thus, the present research has shown the feasibility of a PCR-CE barcode assay to detect adulteration in olive oil. | URI: | http://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.11.059 http://hdl.handle.net/11147/6137 |
ISSN: | 0308-8146 |
Appears in Collections: | Molecular Biology and Genetics / Moleküler Biyoloji ve Genetik PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / PubMed Indexed Publications Collection Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection |
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