Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11147/11340
Title: Comparison of the effects of statins on A549 nonsmall-cell lung cancer cell line lipids using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy: Rosuvastatin stands out
Authors: Aksoy, Hatice Nurdan
Ceylan, Çağatay
Keywords: A549
FTIR
Lipid
Lung cancer
Rosuvastatin
Statin
Publisher: Wiley
Abstract: Statins are commonly prescribed antilipidemic and anticholesterol class of drugs. In addition to their major role, they have been found to have anticancer effects on in vitro, animal and clinical studies. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of six different statins (rosuvastatin, pravastatin, simvastatin, lovastatin, fluvastatin, and atorvastatin) on A549 cancer cells lipids by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Proliferation tests were carried out to detect the half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of each statin on A549 cells. The IC50 values were 50 mu M for simvastatin, 150 mu M for atorvastatin and pravastatin, and 170 mu M for fluvastatin, 200 mu M for rosuvastatin and lovastatin on A549 cells. No correlation was found between the antiproliferative effects of the statins and lipid-lowering effect. The cells were treated with IC5, IC10, and IC50 values of each statins concentration and lipid extracts were compared using FTIR spectroscopy. The results indicated that different statins had different effects on the lipid content of A549 cells. The FTIR spectra of the lipid exctracts of statin-treated A549 cells indicated that the value of hydrocarbon chain length, unsaturation index, oxidative stress level, and phospholipid containing lipids increased except for rosuvastatin-treated A549 cells. In addition, rosuvastatin significantly lowered cholesterol ester levels. In conclusion, the contrasting effects of rosuvastatin should be further investigated.
URI: https://doi.org/10.1002/lipd.12296
https://hdl.handle.net/11147/11340
ISSN: 0024-4201
1558-9307
Appears in Collections:Food Engineering / Gıda Mühendisliği
PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / PubMed Indexed Publications Collection
Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection

Files in This Item:
File SizeFormat 
Lipids - 2021 - Aksoy.pdf2.35 MBAdobe PDFView/Open
Show full item record



CORE Recommender

SCOPUSTM   
Citations

2
checked on Mar 22, 2024

WEB OF SCIENCETM
Citations

2
checked on Mar 27, 2024

Page view(s)

114
checked on Mar 25, 2024

Download(s)

146
checked on Mar 25, 2024

Google ScholarTM

Check




Altmetric


Items in GCRIS Repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.